Uganda’s long-standing leader Yoweri Museveni, in a surprising development, has appointed his son, Muhoozi Kainerugaba, as the head of the country’s defence forces, according to the East African nation’s government.
The decision, announced by the Defence Ministry late Thursday, signals a remarkable ascent for Kainerugaba, who has long been speculated to be groomed for the top military position despite his controversial presence on social media.
Despite previous denials of his ambition to succeed his father, who holds one of Africa’s longest-serving leaderships, the 49-year-old general has rapidly climbed the ranks of Uganda’s Army.
Last year, Kainerugaba made headlines with a now-deleted social media post declaring his intention to run for the presidency in the 2026 elections, challenging the status quo and advocating for generational change in leadership.
As quoted by Channels TV, he wrote, “How many agree with me that our time has come? Enough of the old people ruling us. Dominating us. It’s time for our generation to shine. Retweet and like.”
However, his outspokenness has not come without consequences.
A 2022 social media post threatening to invade Kenya sparked diplomatic tensions, prompting Museveni to urge his son to refrain from public commentary on state affairs.
Despite these controversies, Museveni has defended Kainerugaba as a competent military leader, promoting him to the rank of general shortly after the Kenya incident.
Yet, Kainerugaba’s online presence continues to stir controversy, with his remarks on international affairs often conflicting with Uganda’s diplomatic relations.
From expressing support for Tigrayan rebels in Ethiopia to making provocative comments about Western nations, Kainerugaba’s digital footprint has raised concerns both at home and abroad.
While Kainerugaba’s path to succession may seem evident to many Ugandans, the topic has historically been sensitive within the government.
Previous crackdowns on discussions of succession within the media underscore the contentious nature of the issue.
Critics of Kainerugaba’s rise, including opposition politicians and government dissenters, have faced repercussions for their outspokenness.
Author Kakwenza Rukirabashaija, who fled to Germany in 2022, alleged torture in custody for criticizing Museveni and Kainerugaba, describing the latter as an “obese” and “baby despot.”
